“There are no FDA-approved over-the-counter drug products for the removal of moles and skin tags,” the agency said in the release.
The FDA also said that it has issued a consumer warning that noted products marketed for removing moles and other skin lesions can cause injuries and scarring.
“The sale of these products risks public health and may jeopardize consumers’ health when used without consulting a health care professional,” the release said.
If you have a mole or skin tag, what is the safest way to remove them, if you choose to? Here’s what you need to know.
Can You Remove a Mole or Skin Tag at Home?
While it can be tempting to skip a dermatologist visit to remove a skin tag or mole, it’s not recommended.
“Removing skin tags at home can be a bad idea for a few reasons, the most serious being that what you may think is a skin tag may not be one,” Cindy Wassef, MD, assistant professor at the Rutgers Center for Dermatology, told Verywell. “I have seen patients come in for what they believe are skin tags, but closer examination has revealed attached ticks, birthmarks, seborrheic keratoses (benign growths) and even skin cancer.”
If a skin tag growth doesn’t look “completely classic,” as Wassef describes it, physicians will likely send a sample to a pathologist for examination under the microscope. If you remove it at home, that won’t be possible.
She says the same holds true for moles.
“Any removal needs to be done in a dermatologist’s office so the mole can be properly examined and make sure it’s not a skin cancer,” Wassef said. “Moles develop at deeper layers of skin, and products claiming to removal moles will not go deep enough to remove it. It will likely just cause significant irritation and pain.”
Risks of At-Home Removal
In addition to potential pain, removing a skin growth at home may have a few repercussions.
“Some home removal methods involve snipping [skin tags] off, which leaves open skin where bacteria can get in,” Ife J. Rodney, MD, founding director of Eternal Dermatology + Aesthetics, told Verywell, explaining this can lead to infection.
Larger skin tags also “have a rich vascular supply,” which could lead to bleeding if they’re cut off, she said.
How Removal Should Work
Doctors say it’s really best to see a dermatologist for any type of mole or skin tag removal.
“Skin tags can be removed either by clean removal with a forceps and special scissors, or frozen off with liquid nitrogen,” Wassef said. “If the skin tag looks suspicious in any way, we have the option to send it in to the lab for further examination after removal with a forceps and scissors.”
Mole removal “usually requires either a biopsy or a small surgical procedure with stitches to completely remove it,” she said.
Ultimately, doctors recommend consulting a medical provider if you have a skin tag or mole that you’d like removed.
“Leave it to the professionals,” Rodney said.
